Financial Solutions (Home & Business) provides Life Assurance & General Insurance advice, with access to a wide range of the major insurance companies. What is life insurance? Life assurance will pay out a lump sum or an income if you die. 

Life Assurance 

Life assurance can provide a lump sum which your surviving dependent(s) can then use to pay for something specific e.g. an outstanding mortgage or an Inheritance Tax bill. Life cover may be needed to provide your family with an income to live on or to invest/use for income purposes. 

Life Policies 

Life policies can cover a single life or joint lives. A joint-life policy can be designed to either pay out on the first death (appropriate to pay off a mortgage or to protect dependants) or on the second death as part of inheritance tax planning. 
 
 
 
 
Two single life policies, however, are often not much more expensive and may be appropriate if different levels of cover are required e.g. when one partner earns a lot more than the other and accordingly may need a higher level of cover. 
 
Life assurance policies may also be written 'in trust' - the benefits can be paid directly to your nominated individual(s) without it becoming part of your estate. Under such an arrangement, your survivor(s) will receive the pay-out quicker and it will not be subject to Inheritance Tax. Life assurance may be taken out for a specific period (‘term assurance’) or until death (‘whole of life assurance’). 
 
 
 
 
 

Term Assurance 

The simplest and cheapest type of life assurance, term assurance is taken out for a set period e.g. 25 years etc. and death within that term will lead to the policy paying out a tax-free lump sum. The premiums are usually fixed for the term of the policy (some policies offer ‘reviewable’ premiums that are lower to start with and then increase after say ten years). 

There are various types of term assurance 

Level cover 

This is where the amount of cover remains the same for the term of the policy. 

Decreasing cover 

The amount of life cover reduces during the period of the policy and is often the solution to protect a mortgage or loan commitment.  

Increasing cover 

This is where the amount of cover and the premiums increase over the term. 

Family income benefit 

This pays out a regular tax-free income to a survivor on death. 

Renewable policy 

This allows you to extend the original term of the policy. 

Whole-of-Life Assurance 

Such policies carry on until death or for as long as the premiums are paid.  
Whole-of-Life policies can be expensive but are useful if you want a guarantee that your policy will pay out upon death at any stage of your life. Such policies are often used as part of Inheritance Tax planning or just to provide funds for survivors, after death. A joint whole-of-life policy will pay out when the second person dies (policies written in trust will mean that the proceeds won't be included in your estate for Inheritance Tax purposes). 
YOUR HOME MAY BE REPOSSESSED IF YOU DO NOT KEEP UP REPAYMENTS ON YOUR MORTGAGE 

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